Roof in hall of Canon Heberden's residence, 19th century, Exeter

This pen and wash drawing depicts the roof of the former residence of the Reverend William Heberden (1804-1890), in the building now known as No.8 Cathedral Close, Exeter.

No.8 is known for its remarkable hammer-beam roof, which dates between 1417 and 1442. Four timber trusses support two central trusses, which divide the roof into three. Ornamental stone corbels, carved with angels and lions, carry the incumbent weight. Eight wooden angels also decorate the end of each hammer beam, whilst six oak lions ornament the base of the rafters. At other intersections in the structure, a depiction of Jesus, a King, and a bishop, as well as other assorted faces can be seen. The curved, almost "barrel vault" at the top, is a unusual feature, and similar examples can also be seen in Exeter's historic Guildhall and at Bowhill House. 

The building complex No. 8 is part of (including the adjacent Notaries' House), was likely constructed for the use of the Cathedral canons, though there is some debate as to which individuals in particular resided here. Following the reformation, the Dean & Chapter felt the need to reduce some of their holdings and the amount of Canons in their service, leading to No.8's occupancy by secular tenants. In 1603 the building was leased to William Bruton, by 1668 to Christopher Bale, to John Gibbs in 1715, and to Edward Weston in 1737. In 1806, a descendant of the latter, Anne Weston, held the lease to the property, and sub-let part of the house to the Reverend Heberden. In the 1880s, the building became the Exeter Law Library. Today, (2022), it is leased to the Helen of Troy boutique. 

Related Collections

Prints and Drawings